How to Buy Cosmetics? What to Pay Attention To.
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Choosing the right cosmetics is crucial for the health and beauty of our skin. Improperly selected products can lead to skin problems, irritations, or simply may not work for us. Therefore, it is worthwhile to learn how to buy cosmetics that not only improve the appearance but also support the natural protective functions of the skin. In this article, we will advise you on how to choose the ideal cosmetics for your complexion, focusing on the ingredients of cosmetics that are effective. We invite you to read a full article of useful tips that will help you consciously choose the best products.
Understanding Cosmetic Ingredients
The ability to read cosmetic product labels is essential for anyone who wants to conscientiously take care of their skin. A key element to pay attention to is the INCI (International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients), which presents all the ingredients contained in the product, listed in order from the highest to the lowest percentage. Ingredients at concentrations below 1% can be listed in any order.
To effectively use the INCI list, it is worthwhile to learn how to recognize the names of individual ingredients. Ingredients of natural origin are usually easier to identify as they often appear under their botanical names, e.g. Aloe barbadensis leaf juice. Meanwhile, substances such as humectants, which help maintain moisture in the skin, can be found under names like glycerin or hyaluronic acid.
Learning to read the INCI list and understanding the functions of individual ingredients will enable you to make thoughtful choices and better adapt cosmetics to the needs of your skin. This knowledge will make buying cosmetics simpler and more effective for you.
Matching Cosmetics to Skin Type
Choosing the right cosmetics should always be tailored to your individual skin type. There are four main skin types: dry, oily, combination, and sensitive. Each requires specific products that will help maintain the skin in the best condition.
Dry skinis characterized by a feeling of tightness, roughness, and a tendency to flake. People with this skin type should look for moisturizing and regenerating cosmetics. Ingredients such as hyaluronic acid, ceramides, or natural oils (e.g. sweet almond oil or evening primrose oil) are ideal as they provide long-lasting hydration and help rebuild the skin's lipid barrier.
Oily skin shows increased sebum production, which manifests as shiny skin and a tendency to develop imperfections. People with oily skin should choose lightweight formulas containing ingredients that regulate sebum production, such as salicylic acid or zinc gluconate.
Combination skin is a type that combines features of both dry and oily skin—usually an oily T-zone (forehead, nose, chin) and dry cheeks. When choosing cosmetics for combination skin, it's worthwhile to look for multifunctional products that balance the differences between areas, such as lightweight moisturizing emulsions with regulating ingredients for the T-zone.
Sensitive skin reacts with irritation to many external factors, requiring particular caution when choosing cosmetics. Soothing ingredients, such as bisabolol or allantoin, are best for caring for sensitive skin.
For every skin type, it is also crucial to use cosmetics with SPF to protect against harmful UV rays.
By following these guidelines and choosing cosmetics appropriately, you can significantly improve the condition of your skin and ensure the best possible care. Knowing how to choose cosmetics tailored to the needs of your skin will help you enjoy healthy and beautiful skin for many years.